{"title":"Battaglie storiche","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"world-history-map-print-major-battles-global-conflict-locations-illustrated","title":"Stampa mappa storia mondiale - Illustrazione delle principali battaglie e luoghi di conflitti globali","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-11\" data-turn-id=\"143b94d1-e602-4c75-8d10-bdf631cffeb6\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-4\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"ac7c9643-c6fe-47ec-b36a-f3e368af7c78\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-31\" data-turn-id=\"1901e9ed-a89a-4229-8350-14f958a5ec90\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] 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@w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"2ad9bef1-93f2-4c18-ba1a-cfc15070c0b4\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full 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data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-17\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-78\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"7c482ac7-bca5-46e0-a17d-75ba48690a59\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"b6026286-821a-467c-97a8-d80b79b04e32\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-165\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-61\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-166\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"3cb76b01-692f-44e8-8b98-6468d6f51d4b\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"d5f3b28c-cb7c-4350-bb68-cd166051f090\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-9\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-3\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-10\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"620f196f-eae3-4459-aa29-df1d28ef47e7\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"f5037cc5-ea7f-4dc9-a06c-f39aeb3f0297\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-25\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-11\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-26\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"2b93072e-598f-48da-a572-5bc3892975d2\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-27\" data-turn-id=\"636fb933-706c-43cf-a631-f42f0bc1bafb\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-28\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-12\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"4fa2bd4d-c78a-4467-8239-02f71f851ec7\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003eQuesta mappa presenta una panoramica globale delle principali battaglie storiche, con una mappa centrale del mondo che segna le principali località di conflitto in diverse epoche. Riquadri dettagliati evidenziano scontri significativi in Nord America, Italia e Grecia, Francia e Belgio, oltre alla Rivoluzione Americana. In basso, nove scene illustrate raffigurano battaglie iconiche, tra cui quelle di Alessandro Magno, Lepanto e Austerlitz.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong\u003estampa di riproduzione\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eVoute, Kathleen\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchHideSearchAll\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e1940\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eFonte: \u003cspan\u003eCollezione di mappe David Rumsey, Centro mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52923587690838,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52923587723606,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562270699862,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52923587756374,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52923587789142,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562270732630,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55424556368214,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55424556400982,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562270765398,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56372007338326,"sku":null,"price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56372007371094,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562270798166,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/WorldHistoryMapPrint-MajorBattles_GlobalConflictLocationsIllustrated_2a895367-0d5a-4a06-9ab1-0d453e8c6c3a.jpg?v=1781364643"},{"product_id":"1805-battle-of-trafalgar-cartography-print-historic-naval-map-with-fleet-positions","title":"Stampa cartografica della battaglia di Trafalgar 1805 - Mappa navale storica con posizioni della flotta","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-11\" data-turn-id=\"143b94d1-e602-4c75-8d10-bdf631cffeb6\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-4\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] 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class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"ac7c9643-c6fe-47ec-b36a-f3e368af7c78\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-31\" data-turn-id=\"1901e9ed-a89a-4229-8350-14f958a5ec90\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-32\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-5\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"2ad9bef1-93f2-4c18-ba1a-cfc15070c0b4\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"cb74bd53-922a-4ae1-b29f-16941cde5430\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-77\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-17\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-78\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"7c482ac7-bca5-46e0-a17d-75ba48690a59\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"b6026286-821a-467c-97a8-d80b79b04e32\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-165\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-61\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-166\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"3cb76b01-692f-44e8-8b98-6468d6f51d4b\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"d5f3b28c-cb7c-4350-bb68-cd166051f090\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-9\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-3\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-10\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"620f196f-eae3-4459-aa29-df1d28ef47e7\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"f5037cc5-ea7f-4dc9-a06c-f39aeb3f0297\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-25\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-11\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-26\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"2b93072e-598f-48da-a572-5bc3892975d2\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-27\" data-turn-id=\"636fb933-706c-43cf-a631-f42f0bc1bafb\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-28\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-12\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"4fa2bd4d-c78a-4467-8239-02f71f851ec7\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eL'opera è intitolata \"Battaglia di Trafalgar, 21 ottobre 1805: Tavola 1,\" scritta da Archibald Alison e Alexander Keith Johnston, pubblicata nel 1852. Fa parte di un atlante che accompagna la Storia dell'Europa di Alison. La mappa è una rappresentazione dettagliata, incisa e colorata a mano, dell'impegno navale nella Battaglia di Trafalgar, con una scala non esplicitamente indicata. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa mappa è un atlante storico e militare, incisa e colorata a mano, che evidenzia le posizioni strategiche e i movimenti delle flotte britannica, francese e spagnola. La rappresentazione include una mappa principale delle formazioni di battaglia e una mappa inserita che mostra parte della Spagna e lo Stretto di Gibilterra. Il margine inferiore destro accredita W. \u0026amp; A.K. Johnston per l'incisione.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong data-end=\"2383\" data-start=\"2361\"\u003estampa di riproduzione\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eAlison, Archibald, Sir, bart., 1792-1862\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchHideSearchAll\"\u003eJohnston, Alexander Keith 1804-1871\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e1805\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eFonte: \u003cspan\u003eCollezione di Mappe David Rumsey, Centro Mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52932292182358,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52932292215126,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562264867158,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52932292247894,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52932292280662,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562264899926,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55424503120214,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55424503152982,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562264932694,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56371898941782,"sku":null,"price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56371898974550,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562264965462,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/1805BattleofTrafalgarCartographyPrint-HistoricNavalMapwithFleetPositions_68442feb-d05e-411f-804a-d98ecd26d2b5.jpg?v=1781476379"},{"product_id":"1815-battle-of-waterloo-cartography-print-historic-military-plan-with-army-formations","title":"Stampa cartografica della battaglia di Waterloo 1815 - Piano militare storico con formazioni dell'esercito","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-11\" data-turn-id=\"143b94d1-e602-4c75-8d10-bdf631cffeb6\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-4\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"ac7c9643-c6fe-47ec-b36a-f3e368af7c78\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-31\" data-turn-id=\"1901e9ed-a89a-4229-8350-14f958a5ec90\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-32\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-5\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"2ad9bef1-93f2-4c18-ba1a-cfc15070c0b4\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"cb74bd53-922a-4ae1-b29f-16941cde5430\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-77\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-17\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-78\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"7c482ac7-bca5-46e0-a17d-75ba48690a59\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"b6026286-821a-467c-97a8-d80b79b04e32\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-165\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-61\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-166\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"3cb76b01-692f-44e8-8b98-6468d6f51d4b\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"d5f3b28c-cb7c-4350-bb68-cd166051f090\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-9\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-3\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-10\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"620f196f-eae3-4459-aa29-df1d28ef47e7\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"f5037cc5-ea7f-4dc9-a06c-f39aeb3f0297\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-25\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-11\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-26\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"2b93072e-598f-48da-a572-5bc3892975d2\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-turn-start-message=\"true\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-27\" data-turn-id=\"636fb933-706c-43cf-a631-f42f0bc1bafb\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-28\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-12\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"4fa2bd4d-c78a-4467-8239-02f71f851ec7\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eL'immagine è una mappa militare storica intitolata \"Battaglia di Waterloo, 18 giugno 1815: foglio 1°, mattina della battaglia.\" È stata creata da Alexander Keith Johnston, membro della Royal Geographical Society, per un atlante che accompagna la \"Storia dell'Europa\" di Sir Archibald Alison. Pubblicata nel 1852 da William Blackwood and Sons a Edimburgo e Londra. È un piano di battaglia dettagliato, inciso e colorato a mano, che mostra le posizioni della cavalleria, fanteria e artiglieria francesi e alleate. La mappa fa parte di un atlante militare che comprende importanti scontri dalla Rivoluzione francese alla restaurazione dei Borboni. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa mappa utilizza il rilievo mostrato tramite tratteggi per rappresentare la topografia dell'area di Waterloo in Belgio. È meticolosamente codificata a colori, con il rosso che rappresenta le forze francesi e il blu per le forze alleate. La mappa è accuratamente incisa, offrendo una rappresentazione chiara e concisa dei movimenti delle truppe e della geografia del campo di battaglia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong data-end=\"2383\" data-start=\"2361\"\u003estampa di riproduzione\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eAlison, Archibald, Sir, bart., 1792-1862\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchHideSearchAll\"\u003eJohnston, Alexander Keith 1804-1871\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e1815\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eFonte: \u003cspan\u003eCollezione di Mappe David Rumsey, Centro Mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52932353163606,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52932353196374,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263753046,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52932353229142,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52932353261910,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263785814,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55424498139478,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55424498172246,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263818582,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56371885310294,"sku":null,"price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56371885343062,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263851350,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/1815BattleofWaterlooCartographyPrint-HistoricMilitaryPlanwithArmyFormations_f8275118-c5f4-4517-a2f0-773b8977c6fd.jpg?v=1781136412"},{"product_id":"1944-pacific-theater-map-poster-on-to-tokyo-pictorial-wwii-print-of-asia-and-pacific","title":"Poster mappa del teatro del Pacifico 1944 - Stampa illustrata della Seconda Guerra Mondiale dell'Asia e del Pacifico verso Tokyo","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-11\" data-turn-id=\"143b94d1-e602-4c75-8d10-bdf631cffeb6\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-4\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full 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class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"2ad9bef1-93f2-4c18-ba1a-cfc15070c0b4\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) 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data-message-id=\"3cb76b01-692f-44e8-8b98-6468d6f51d4b\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"d5f3b28c-cb7c-4350-bb68-cd166051f090\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-9\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full 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empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-27\" data-turn-id=\"636fb933-706c-43cf-a631-f42f0bc1bafb\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-28\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-12\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"4fa2bd4d-c78a-4467-8239-02f71f851ec7\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuest'opera si intitola \"Verso Tokyo: Mappa del Pacifico e dell'Estremo Oriente,\" creata da Stanley Turner nel 1944. Pubblicata da C.C. Petersen Publishing and Advertising. Questa è la settima edizione della mappa, che mostra il paesaggio strategico del Teatro del Pacifico durante la Seconda Guerra Mondiale. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa mappa è una rappresentazione pittorica a colori, che combina dettagli cartografici con elementi illustrativi per trasmettere le dinamiche geopolitiche e militari dell'epoca.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"491\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong data-end=\"2383\" data-start=\"2361\"\u003estampa di riproduzione\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eTurner, Stanley\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchHideSearchAll\"\u003ePetersen, C.C.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e1944\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eFonte: \u003cspan\u003eCollezione di Mappe David Rumsey, Centro Mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52932362338646,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52932362371414,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263228758,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52932362404182,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52932362436950,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263261526,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55424494272854,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55424494305622,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263294294,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56371874660694,"sku":null,"price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56371874693462,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56562263327062,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/1944PacificTheaterMapPoster-OnToTokyoPictorialWWIIPrintofAsiaandPacific_0109c49e-c201-45b6-9874-df1c56d9343d.jpg?v=1781136169"},{"product_id":"1572-lepanto-map-poster-historic-naval-battle-plan-of-holy-league-vs-ottoman-fleet","title":"Poster mappa di Lepanto 1572 - Piano storico della battaglia navale della Lega Santa contro la flotta ottomana","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-11\" data-turn-id=\"143b94d1-e602-4c75-8d10-bdf631cffeb6\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-4\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"ac7c9643-c6fe-47ec-b36a-f3e368af7c78\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"a144530f-6f80-4058-894d-1fd23d1c5476\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-21\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-0\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-22\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"639db1f7-9c3c-48a9-ad2e-9c2721337911\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"402\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuest'opera si intitola \"La victoria in favore di Christiani,\" creata da Mario Cartaro e pubblicata da Antonio Lafreri nel 1572. Rappresenta la Battaglia di Lepanto, un importante scontro navale avvenuto il 7 ottobre 1571, vicino a Lepanto, in Grecia, tra la Lega Santa e l'Impero Ottomano. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan\u003eL'opera è un'acquaforte e incisione, un mezzo comune per illustrazioni dettagliate nel XVI secolo. Mostra una vista a volo d'uccello della battaglia, evidenziando la disposizione strategica delle flotte. La composizione è densa di dettagli intricati, mettendo in risalto la natura caotica e dinamica della guerra navale.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"402\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong data-start=\"2361\" data-end=\"2383\"\u003estampa di riproduzione\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCartaro, Mario\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1572\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchHideSearchAll\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003eFonte: \u003cspan\u003eCollezione di Mappe David Rumsey, Centro Mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52976606839126,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52976606871894,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56561709941078,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":52976606904662,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":52976606937430,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56561709973846,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55424257065302,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55424257098070,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56561710006614,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56371191513430,"sku":null,"price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56371191546198,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56561710039382,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/1572LepantoMapPoster-HistoricNavalBattlePlanofHolyLeaguevsOttomanFleet_388ad560-2609-4a1b-a2a6-adf63e81d3e0.jpg?v=1781557734"},{"product_id":"great-war-battle-lines-map-poster-1918-vintage-world-war-i-military-wall-art","title":"Poster Mappa delle Linee di Battaglia della Grande Guerra (1918) - Arte Vintage Militare della Prima Guerra Mondiale","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"143b94d1-e602-4c75-8d10-bdf631cffeb6\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-11\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-4\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-12\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-turn=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"ac7c9643-c6fe-47ec-b36a-f3e368af7c78\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-21\" data-turn-id=\"a144530f-6f80-4058-894d-1fd23d1c5476\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-22\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b07158-b244-838c-8208-ba093f3d6ebc-0\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"639db1f7-9c3c-48a9-ad2e-9c2721337911\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"132\" data-end=\"604\"\u003eEsplora uno dei più dettagliati resoconti visivi della Prima Guerra Mondiale con questo straordinario \u003cstrong data-start=\"260\" data-end=\"297\"\u003ePoster della Mappa delle Linee di Battaglia della Grande Guerra\u003c\/strong\u003e, progettato da \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eErnest Clegg\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e nel 1926. Intitolata \u003cem data-start=\"365\" data-end=\"455\"\u003e“La Mappa della Grande Guerra delle Linee di Battaglia in Francia e Belgio al 25 settembre 1918,”\u003c\/em\u003e questa straordinaria mappa figurativa documenta le posizioni delle forze Alleate e degli Imperi Centrali durante una delle fasi decisive finali della Prima Guerra Mondiale.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"606\" data-end=\"1011\"\u003eCombinando una cartografia militare precisa con una ricca illustrazione decorativa, la mappa presenta il Fronte Occidentale che si estende attraverso Francia, Belgio e Germania. Simboli dettagliati, codici colore e chiavi esplicative identificano divisioni militari e posizioni di prima linea, offrendo un quadro completo delle disposizioni sul campo di battaglia al 25 settembre 1918, poche settimane prima della fine della guerra.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1013\" data-end=\"1390\"\u003eOltre al suo valore strategico militare, l'opera d'arte funge da potente tributo commemorativo al conflitto. Bordature ornamentali, emblemi araldici e simboli nazionali celebrano le nazioni e gli eserciti coinvolti, mentre i pannelli angolari riccamente illustrati mostrano carri armati, aeroplani, artiglieria e altre innovazioni militari che hanno trasformato la guerra all'inizio del ventesimo secolo.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1392\" data-end=\"1717\"\u003eIscrizioni storiche presenti in tutta la mappa forniscono un contesto prezioso riguardo alle disposizioni delle truppe e agli sviluppi delle campagne. Particolare importanza è data ai registri compilati sotto la supervisione di \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eDouglas Haig\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, rendendo la mappa un importante riferimento visivo per storici e ricercatori militari.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"1719\" data-end=\"2035\"\u003eCreato meno di un decennio dopo l'Armistizio, questa mappa riflette sia l'importanza storica sia la memoria duratura della Grande Guerra. La sua combinazione di dettagli militari, documentazione storica e artigianato decorativo la rende una delle opere cartografiche più affascinanti della Prima Guerra Mondiale nel periodo tra le due guerre.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"2037\" data-end=\"2297\"\u003ePerfetto per collezionisti, storici militari, educatori, genealogisti e appassionati di cartografia storica, questo poster della Prima Guerra Mondiale aggiunge profondità storica e carattere intellettuale a uffici, biblioteche, studi, aule e interni a tema militare.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-is-only-node=\"\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-end=\"402\" data-start=\"0\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong data-start=\"2361\" data-end=\"2383\"\u003estampa di riproduzione\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChase, Ernest Dudley, 1878-1966\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1926\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\n\u003cspan\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eCollezione di mappe David Rumsey, Centro mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":54026161979734,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":54026162012502,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556442386774,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 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wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-9\" data-turn-id=\"d5f3b28c-cb7c-4350-bb68-cd166051f090\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-10\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-3\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) 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keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"620f196f-eae3-4459-aa29-df1d28ef47e7\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"user\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-25\" data-turn-id=\"f5037cc5-ea7f-4dc9-a06c-f39aeb3f0297\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection data-turn=\"assistant\" data-scroll-anchor=\"true\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-26\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-11\" dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-turn-start-message=\"true\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-id=\"2b93072e-598f-48da-a572-5bc3892975d2\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" tabindex=\"0\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"636fb933-706c-43cf-a631-f42f0bc1bafb\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-27\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"user\"\u003e\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\" data-turn-id=\"request-69b9e803-c0b4-8328-a303-e8d21a1c99c6-12\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-28\" data-scroll-anchor=\"false\" data-turn=\"assistant\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"4fa2bd4d-c78a-4467-8239-02f71f851ec7\" dir=\"auto\" data-message-model-slug=\"gpt-5-3\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal outline-none keyboard-focused:focus-ring [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"618\" data-start=\"138\"\u003eEsplora una delle battaglie più decisive della storia europea con questo eccezionale \u003cstrong data-end=\"292\" data-start=\"257\"\u003ePoster della Mappa della Battaglia di Austerlitz\u003c\/strong\u003e, creato da \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eAlexander Keith Johnston\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e e pubblicato da \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eSir Archibald Alison\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e come parte di un atlante che accompagna \u003cem data-end=\"450\" data-start=\"431\"\u003eStoria dell’Europa\u003c\/em\u003e. Questa dettagliata mappa militare illustra le posizioni e i movimenti delle forze francesi, austriache e russe durante la famosa Battaglia di Austerlitz del 2 dicembre 1805.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1124\" data-start=\"620\"\u003eIncisa con cura e colorata a mano, la mappa utilizza tecniche classiche di cartografia militare del XIX secolo per rappresentare le disposizioni delle truppe, la geografia del campo di battaglia e i movimenti strategici. Le forze francesi sono distinte in blu, mentre le formazioni austriache e russe appaiono in giallo, permettendo agli osservatori di seguire chiaramente le complesse manovre che determinarono l’esito della battaglia. Rilievi e terreno sono rappresentati tramite tratteggi, fornendo un prezioso contesto topografico per comprendere l’ingaggio.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1461\" data-start=\"1126\"\u003eLa mappa si concentra sull’area intorno ad Austerlitz e Brünn (l’odierna Brno), evidenziando posizioni chiave, strade, villaggi e caratteristiche del campo di battaglia che giocarono ruoli critici nella strategia di Napoleone. Il suo design preciso riflette gli standard della cartografia militare del XIX secolo, bilanciando accuratezza storica e chiarezza visiva.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"1826\" data-start=\"1463\"\u003eConsiderata ampiamente come la più grande vittoria sul campo di battaglia di \u003cspan class=\"hover:entity-accent entity-underline inline cursor-pointer align-baseline\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"whitespace-normal\"\u003eNapoleone Bonaparte\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e, la Battaglia di Austerlitz segnò una svolta nelle guerre napoleoniche. La vittoria francese sulle armate austro-russe combinate rimodellò drasticamente il panorama politico europeo e consolidò la reputazione di Napoleone come uno dei più grandi strateghi militari della storia.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-end=\"2094\" data-start=\"1828\"\u003ePerfetta per storici militari, collezionisti, educatori, studenti e appassionati di storia napoleonica, questa mappa storica della battaglia in poster porta intuizioni strategiche e significato storico in uffici, biblioteche, studi, aule e interni a tema militare.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"491\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una \u003cstrong data-start=\"2361\" data-end=\"2383\"\u003estampa riprodotta\u003c\/strong\u003e di una mappa storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\" aria-level=\"3\" role=\"heading\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003eAutore:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eAlison, Archibald, Sir, bart., 1792-1862\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchContainer\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"linkSearchHideSearchAll\"\u003eJohnston, Alexander Keith 1804-1871\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" aria-level=\"3\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003eData:\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e1805\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"valueValueTD\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"singleValueValue\"\u003eFonte: \u003cspan\u003eCollezione di Mappe David Rumsey, Centro Mappe David Rumsey, Biblioteche di Stanford\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":54041330188630,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":54041330221398,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556442255702,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":54041330254166,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":54041330286934,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556442288470,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55423208161622,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55423208194390,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556442321238,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56269596655958,"sku":null,"price":110.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56269596688726,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556442354006,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/BattleofAusterlitzMapPoster_1805_-Napoleon_sGreatestVictoryMilitaryWallArt_ff7d8657-83c6-4837-8690-bbd9f774a729.jpg?v=1781564497"},{"product_id":"the-battle-of-waterloo-1824-jan-willem-pieneman-napoleonic-wars-historical-painting-poster","title":"La battaglia di Waterloo 1824 - Jan Willem Pieneman - Poster di pittura storica sulle guerre napoleoniche","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtista:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Jan Willem Pieneman\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnno:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1824\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una stampa riprodotta del monumentale dipinto storico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e“La battaglia di Waterloo” (De Slag bij Waterloo)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, realizzato dall’\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eartista olandese Jan Willem Pieneman\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e nel 1824. Una delle più importanti opere di pittura militare europea del XIX secolo, il dipinto commemora \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela battaglia di Waterloo del 18 giugno 1815\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, quando gli eserciti alleati comandati dal \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003educa di Wellington e dal feldmaresciallo prussiano Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e sconfissero Napoleone Bonaparte, ponendo fine al suo dominio e alle guerre napoleoniche. Il dipinto originale è conservato al \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRijksmuseum di Amsterdam, nei Paesi Bassi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa vasta composizione raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eil duca di Wellington a cavallo, circondato dai suoi ufficiali e dai comandanti alleati\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, durante la battaglia decisiva nei pressi di Waterloo, nell’attuale Belgio. Tra i momenti più drammatici vi è l’arrivo di un messaggero che porta la notizia dell’avanzata delle forze prussiane. Il dipinto include anche \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eil ferito principe d’Orange, Guglielmo II dei Paesi Bassi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, che combatté al fianco dell’esercito di Wellington e divenne un simbolo di spicco della partecipazione olandese alla vittoria.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl capolavoro di Pieneman è particolarmente notevole per le sue \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edimensioni straordinarie, le uniformi militari dettagliate, i numerosi ritratti storici e l’ambientazione panoramica sul campo di battaglia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. L’artista ritrasse con cura molti dei comandanti e degli ufficiali coinvolti nella campagna, combinando somiglianze individuali con un ampio racconto militare. Cavalli, armi, stendardi e soldati animano la scena, catturando l’atmosfera della \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eguerra di coalizione europea durante la sconfitta definitiva di Napoleone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDipinto a olio su tela, l’opera originale misura circa \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e567 × 823 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, rendendola uno dei dipinti più grandi della collezione del Rijksmuseum. Completata nel 1824, l’opera celebra la vittoria degli alleati e l’importante ruolo svolto dai Paesi Bassi nella campagna. La sua composizione monumentale, i dettagli storici e la raffigurazione di \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003euna delle battaglie più famose della storia europea\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e ne fanno un eccezionale esempio di arte militare e storica del XIX secolo.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55922711822678,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55922711855446,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556273336662,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55922711888214,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55922711920982,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556273369430,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55922711953750,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55922711986518,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556273402198,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56269454639446,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56269454672214,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556273434966,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/TheBattleofWaterloo1824-JanWillemPieneman-NapoleonicWarsHistoricalPaintingPoster_35773102-3fee-4c68-b146-9b17bb4d2aca.jpg?v=1792536424"},{"product_id":"napoleon-at-the-battle-of-eylau-1808-antoine-jean-gros-napoleonic-wars-historical-painting-poster","title":"Napoleone alla battaglia di Eylau 1808 - Antoine-Jean Gros - Poster dipinto storico sulle guerre napoleoniche","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtista:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Antoine-Jean Gros\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnno:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1808\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una stampa riprodotta del celebre dipinto storico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e«Napoleone sul campo di battaglia di Eylau» (Napoléon sur le champ de bataille d'Eylau)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, realizzato da \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAntoine-Jean Gros\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e nel 1808. Tra le opere più celebri della pittura storica napoleonica, il dipinto raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003el'imperatore Napoleone Bonaparte in visita al campo di battaglia di Eylau il 9 febbraio 1807\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, la mattina dopo uno degli scontri più sanguinosi della Guerra della Quarta Coalizione. Il dipinto originale è conservato al \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMusée du Louvre a Parigi, in Francia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa composizione monumentale raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNapoleone a cavallo, circondato da marescialli, ufficiali e soldati francesi\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, mentre osserva le devastanti conseguenze della battaglia contro gli eserciti russo e prussiano. Intorno a lui giacciono soldati feriti e moribondi, mentre i sopravvissuti lottano in mezzo al campo di battaglia coperto di neve. Napoleone tende la mano verso gli uomini sofferenti, presentando l'imperatore come un leader compassionevole, attento alle conseguenze umane della guerra.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl dipinto di Gros è particolarmente notevole per la sua \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eintensa drammaticità emotiva, la rappresentazione realistica delle sofferenze sul campo di battaglia e la suggestiva atmosfera invernale\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Il contrasto tra la figura composta di Napoleone e i soldati disperati che lo circondano crea una potente narrazione visiva. L'artista combina \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003euniformi militari napoleoniche dettagliate, figure espressive, un terreno coperto di neve e una luce suggestiva\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e per cogliere sia la grandiosità sia la brutalità della guerra dei primi anni del XIX secolo.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDipinto a olio su tela, l'opera originale misura circa \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e521 × 784 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Commissionato durante il regno di Napoleone ed esposto al Salon di Parigi nel 1808, il dipinto doveva commemorare la condotta dell'imperatore dopo la battaglia. Sebbene presenti un'immagine idealizzata della compassione di Napoleone, il suo realismo emotivo e le dimensioni monumentali contribuirono ad affermare Gros come una figura di spicco nella \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittura storica francese e un importante precursore del Romanticismo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55922786206038,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 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collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] 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class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtista:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Louis-François Lejeune\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnno:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1822\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una stampa riprodotta del dipinto storico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e“La battaglia di Borodino” (Bataille de la Moskowa)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, realizzato nel 1822 da \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLouis-François Lejeune, ufficiale e pittore militare francese\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. L'opera raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela battaglia di Borodino del 7 settembre 1812\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, uno degli scontri più vasti e sanguinosi delle guerre napoleoniche. Combattuta a circa 110 chilometri a ovest di Mosca, la battaglia oppose \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela Grande Armata di Napoleone Bonaparte all'esercito imperiale russo, comandato dal generale Michail Kutuzov\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, durante l'invasione francese della Russia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa composizione panoramica raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etruppe francesi e russe impegnate in aspri combattimenti sul campo di battaglia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, con formazioni di fanteria, unità di cavalleria e batterie d'artiglieria che dominano il paesaggio. Spesse nubi di fumo si levano sopra i combattimenti mentre i soldati avanzano, difendono le loro posizioni e lottano per il controllo di un territorio strategicamente importante. La battaglia fu particolarmente intensa attorno a \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eflèches di Bagration e alla Grande Ridotta, nota anche come Ridotta Raevsky\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, dove ripetuti assalti francesi incontrarono una determinata resistenza russa.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl dipinto di Lejeune si distingue per le sue \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eformazioni militari dettagliate, l'ampia prospettiva del campo di battaglia e le uniformi e le attrezzature napoleoniche riprodotte con cura\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Avendo prestato servizio come ufficiale nell'esercito di Napoleone e partecipato alla campagna di Russia, Lejeune apportò alle sue composizioni storiche un'esperienza militare diretta. La sua opera combina \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eosservazione topografica, precisione militare e azione drammatica sul campo di battaglia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, offrendo un'interpretazione visiva di una delle battaglie più determinanti della campagna del 1812.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl dipinto originale è stato realizzato con \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eolio su tela\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Sebbene le forze di Napoleone abbiano conquistato importanti posizioni difensive russe e l'esercito russo si sia successivamente ritirato, la battaglia non riuscì a distruggere l'esercito di Kutuzov. Napoleone entrò a Mosca poco dopo, ma la campagna si concluse infine con una catastrofica ritirata francese. La raffigurazione di Lejeune rimane un importante esempio di \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittura militare del XIX secolo\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, commemorando una battaglia che divenne un momento decisivo nella storia della \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eFrancia napoleonica e della Russia 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[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtista:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Piotr Michałowski\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnno:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e circa 1837\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una stampa riprodotta del dipinto storico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e«La battaglia di Somosierra» (Bitwa pod Somosierrą)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, realizzato intorno al 1837 dal \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittore romantico polacco Piotr Michałowski\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Tra i soggetti più celebri della pittura militare polacca, l’opera raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela leggendaria carica della cavalleria leggera polacca nella battaglia di Somosierra del 30 novembre 1808\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, durante la campagna di Napoleone Bonaparte in Spagna. Lo scontro divenne un simbolo duraturo del \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecoraggio militare polacco e della partecipazione dei soldati polacchi alle guerre napoleoniche\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl dipinto raffigura il drammatico assalto dei \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecavalleggeri polacchi della Guardia imperiale di Napoleone\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e contro le postazioni spagnole pesantemente difese nel passo montano di Somosierra, a nord di Madrid. I cavalieri caricarono in salita lungo una strada stretta, sotto un intenso fuoco d’artiglieria, superando successive batterie spagnole. Il primo attacco fu guidato da \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJan Leon Kozietulski\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, mentre altri ufficiali polacchi presero il comando con il proseguire della carica. Il loro successo contribuì ad aprire la strada verso Madrid all’esercito di Napoleone in marcia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa composizione di Michałowski si distingue per il suo \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003estraordinario senso del movimento, i cavalli espressivi e le pennellate energiche\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Anziché presentare la battaglia come un panorama militare ordinato con cura, l’artista mette in risalto la velocità, la confusione e la violenza di una carica di cavalleria. Cavalli al galoppo, cavalieri all’assalto e nubi di fumo creano una scena dinamica che restituisce l’intensità del combattimento a cavallo. Il suo approccio distintivo riflette l’influenza del \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRomanticismo europeo e il suo interesse duraturo per i cavalli e i temi militari\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRealizzato con la tecnica \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edell’olio su tela\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, il dipinto fa parte della celebre produzione di arte militare napoleonica di Michałowski. L’artista, considerato uno dei più importanti pittori polacchi del XIX secolo, tornò più volte sul tema di Somosierra nelle sue opere. La sua drammatica interpretazione della battaglia contribuì a rendere la carica un’immagine duratura nella \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ememoria storica polacca\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, facendo dell’opera un notevole esempio di \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittura romantica di battaglia e storia militare dell’epoca napoleonica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944878653782,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 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class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] 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px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtista:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Jacques-Louis David\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnno:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1814\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una stampa riproduttiva del monumentale dipinto storico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e«Leonida alle Termopili» (Léonidas aux Thermopyles)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, realizzato nel 1814 dal \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittore neoclassico francese Jacques-Louis David\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Tra le più celebri rappresentazioni dell’eroismo dell’antica Grecia, l’opera raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eil re Leonida I di Sparta e i suoi guerrieri mentre si preparano alla loro ultima resistenza nella battaglia delle Termopili del 480 a.C.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, durante la seconda invasione persiana della Grecia. Il dipinto originale è conservato al \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMusée du Louvre di Parigi, in Francia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa composizione raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eil re Leonida seduto al centro di un gruppo di guerrieri spartani\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, circondato da soldati che si preparano ad affrontare le forze soverchianti del re persiano Serse I. Gli spartani sono raffigurati con armi, scudi ed elmi, mentre altre figure abbracciano i compagni o si preparano alla battaglia. Sopra di loro, un soldato incide nella roccia la celebre iscrizione associata alle Termopili, commemorando il sacrificio dei difensori. La scena coglie \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela determinazione e la disciplina dei guerrieri greci prima dello scontro finale\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl dipinto di David si distingue in particolare per la sua \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecomposizione monumentale, l’anatomia umana idealizzata, l’architettura classica e la disposizione equilibrata delle figure\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Ispirandosi all’arte dell’antica Grecia e di Roma, l’artista presenta gli spartani come incarnazioni del coraggio, del patriottismo e dell’abnegazione. Invece di raffigurare la violenza della battaglia vera e propria, David si concentra su \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ei momenti solenni che precedono lo scontro finale\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, sottolineando il significato morale della decisione dei difensori di restare al proprio posto.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDipinto a olio su tela, l’opera originale misura circa \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e395 × 531 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. David iniziò a elaborare la composizione anni prima di completarla, nel 1814, durante il periodo finale del dominio di Napoleone in Francia. Sebbene sia comunemente associata ai \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e300 spartani\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, all’ultima resistenza storica alle Termopili parteciparono anche altri difensori greci, tra cui i Tespiesi e i Tebani. Il dipinto rimane un capolavoro del \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNeoclassicismo francese e dell’arte storica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, che commemora uno degli episodi più leggendari della \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003estoria antica greca e militare\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944881242454,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55944881275222,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556252791126,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944881307990,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55944881340758,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556252823894,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944881373526,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55944881406294,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556252856662,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56269449658710,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56269449691478,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556252889430,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/LeonidasatThermopylae1814-Jacques-LouisDavid-LastStandofthe300SpartansHistoricalPaintingPoster_3b8b8532-5788-439d-a9a5-e70b1d0bbd53.jpg?v=1792624742"},{"product_id":"the-battle-of-trafalgar-1824-j-m-w-turner-napoleonic-wars-naval-battle-historical-painting-poster","title":"La battaglia di Trafalgar 1824 - J. M. W. Turner - Poster dipinto storico sulla battaglia navale delle guerre napoleoniche","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"clsb collapsible_default\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv role=\"heading\" class=\"valueFieldDisplayNameTD\"\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle dir=\"auto\" class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-(--header-height)\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003carticle class=\"text-token-text-primary w-full focus:outline-none [--shadow-height:45px] has-data-writing-block:pointer-events-none has-data-writing-block:-mt-(--shadow-height) has-data-writing-block:pt-(--shadow-height) [\u0026amp;:has([data-writing-block])\u0026gt;*]:pointer-events-auto scroll-mt-[calc(var(--header-height)+min(200px,max(70px,20svh)))]\" dir=\"auto\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-base my-auto mx-auto pb-10 [--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-xs,calc(var(--spacing)*4))] @w-sm\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-sm,calc(var(--spacing)*6))] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-margin:var(--thread-content-margin-lg,calc(var(--spacing)*16))] px-(--thread-content-margin)\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"[--thread-content-max-width:40rem] @w-lg\/main:[--thread-content-max-width:48rem] mx-auto max-w-(--thread-content-max-width) flex-1 group\/turn-messages focus-visible:outline-hidden relative flex w-full min-w-0 flex-col agent-turn\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex max-w-full flex-col gap-4 grow\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv dir=\"auto\" class=\"min-h-8 text-message relative flex w-full flex-col items-end gap-2 text-start break-words whitespace-normal [.text-message+\u0026amp;]:mt-1\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"flex w-full flex-col gap-1 empty:hidden\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"markdown prose dark:prose-invert w-full wrap-break-word dark markdown-new-styling\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtista:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Joseph Mallord William Turner (J. M. W. Turner)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAnno:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1824\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eQuesta è una stampa riprodotta del monumentale dipinto storico \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e«La battaglia di Trafalgar, 21 ottobre 1805»\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, realizzato nel 1824 dal \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittore romantico britannico J. M. W. Turner\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Una delle rappresentazioni più celebri della storia navale britannica, l'opera raffigura \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela battaglia di Trafalgar del 21 ottobre 1805\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, quando la Royal Navy britannica, comandata dall'\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eammiraglio Horatio Nelson\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, sconfisse le flotte congiunte francese e spagnola durante le guerre napoleoniche. Il dipinto originale è conservato al \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNational Maritime Museum di Greenwich, Londra\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLa composizione drammatica è incentrata sulla \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHMS Victory, nave ammiraglia di Nelson\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, circondata da navi da guerra britanniche, francesi e spagnole impegnate in un feroce combattimento navale. Alberi maestosi, vele strappate, fumo dei cannoni e imbarcazioni danneggiate dominano la scena, trasmettendo il caos e la distruzione della battaglia. Turner combina in un'unica composizione diversi momenti dello scontro, tra cui \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eil famoso segnale «L'Inghilterra si aspetta che ogni uomo compia il proprio dovere»\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, i combattimenti intorno alla Victory e le conseguenze della battaglia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eIl dipinto di Turner è particolarmente notevole per la sua \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eatmosfera drammatica, i forti contrasti di luci e ombre, il mare tempestoso e lo straordinario senso del movimento\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Anziché realizzare una rappresentazione strettamente documentaristica, l'artista trasforma lo scontro navale in un panorama di guerra carico di emozione. Le enormi navi appaiono tra nuvole di fumo e luci cangianti, mentre le figure e le imbarcazioni più piccole sottolineano la dimensione umana del conflitto. Il suo approccio riflette \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eil fascino romantico per la forza della natura, la storia nazionale e la tragedia della guerra\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDipinta a olio su tela, l'opera originale misura circa \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e261.5 × 368.5 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Commissionato da \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ere Giorgio IV\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e per il St James's Palace, il dipinto fu completato nel 1824, quasi due decenni dopo la battaglia. Sebbene Trafalgar abbia assicurato la supremazia navale britannica e posto fine ai progetti immediati di Napoleone per un'invasione della Gran Bretagna, la vittoria ebbe un costo enorme, tra cui \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ela morte dell'ammiraglio Nelson a bordo della HMS Victory\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Il capolavoro di Turner rimane uno dei più importanti esempi di \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epittura marina britannica e arte storica dell'epoca napoleonica\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/article\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944934818134,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55944934850902,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556248138070,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944934883670,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55944934916438,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556248170838,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":55944934949206,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":55944934981974,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556248203606,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56269449593174,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56269449625942,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556248236374,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/TheBattleofTrafalgar1824-J.M.W.Turner-NapoleonicWarsNavalBattleHistoricalPaintingPoster_56606c0f-5bf6-4001-9e73-964e8fe064c8.jpg?v=1792625311"},{"product_id":"the-death-of-general-warren-at-the-battle-of-bunkers-hill-1786-john-trumbull-american-revolution-historical-painting-poster","title":"Śmierć Generała Warrena w Bitwie pod Bunker Hill 1786 - John Trumbull - Wojna o Niepodległość USA - Historyczny Plakat z Obrazem","description":"\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtysta:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e John Trumbull\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRok:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1786\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo reprodukcja historycznego obrazu \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Śmierć generała Warrena w bitwie pod Bunker Hill, 17 czerwca 1775 roku” (The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker's Hill)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, namalowanego przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eamerykańskiego artystę Johna Trumbulla\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e w 1786 roku. Jedno z najsłynniejszych dzieł przedstawiających amerykańską wojnę o niepodległość ukazuje \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eśmierć doktora Josepha Warrena podczas bitwy pod Bunker Hill 17 czerwca 1775 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jednego z pierwszych wielkich starć między amerykańskimi kolonistami a armią brytyjską. Oryginalny obraz z 1786 roku znajduje się w \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eYale University Art Gallery w New Haven w stanie Connecticut\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDramatyczna kompozycja przedstawia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJosepha Warrena padającego podczas ostatniego brytyjskiego szturmu na amerykańskie pozycje obronne\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e w pobliżu Bostonu. Warren, jeden z przywódców ruchu patriotycznego w Massachusetts, niedawno mianowany generałem majorem, zdecydował się walczyć jako ochotnik u boku kolonialnej milicji. W centrum sceny amerykańscy żołnierze próbują osłonić jego ciało, podczas gdy brytyjska piechota naciera na obrońców. Wśród przedstawionych postaci historycznych znajdują się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebrytyjski major John Small oraz amerykański generał Israel Putnam\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, których obecność wzmacnia opowieść o odwadze i poświęceniu.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eObraz Trumbulla wyróżnia się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edramatycznym układem postaci, ekspresyjnymi gestami, szczegółowo odwzorowanymi mundurami wojskowymi i silnymi kontrastami światła oraz cienia\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Artysta przedstawił śmierć Warrena jako tragiczny i bohaterski moment, podkreślając osobistą cenę walki o amerykańską niepodległość. Brytyjscy żołnierze w czerwonych mundurach, kolonialni milicjanci, bagnety i kłęby bitewnego dymu tworzą intensywną kompozycję łączącą \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eportret historyczny z tradycją neoklasycystycznego malarstwa historycznego\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOryginalna wersja z 1786 roku została namalowana \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i mierzy około \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e50,2 × 75,6 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Trumbull, który podczas wojny o niepodległość służył w Armii Kontynentalnej, poświęcił znaczną część swojej twórczości dokumentowaniu wydarzeń i postaci związanych z narodzinami Stanów Zjednoczonych. Chociaż Brytyjczycy zdobyli amerykańskie pozycje pod Bunker Hill, ponieśli ciężkie straty, a bitwa stała się trwałym symbolem oporu kolonistów. Dzieło pozostaje jednym z najważniejszych przedstawień \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003erewolucji amerykańskiej i początków walki o niepodległość Stanów Zjednoczonych\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56008866496854,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56008866529622,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556247122262,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56008866562390,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56008866595158,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556247155030,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56008866627926,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56008866660694,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556247187798,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56269449462102,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56269449494870,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556247220566,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/TheDeathofGeneralWarrenattheBattleofBunker_sHill1786-JohnTrumbull-AmericanRevolutionHistoricalPaintingPoster_0111d746-b3fc-422e-bb1c-3c5378652da2.jpg?v=1792792856"},{"product_id":"the-battle-of-lepanto-andrea-vicentino-ottoman-empire-and-holy-league-naval-battle-historical-painting-poster","title":"Bitwa pod Lepanto - Andrea Vicentino - Imperium Osmańskie i Liga Święta - Historyczny Plakat z Obrazem","description":"\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtysta:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Andrea Vicentino (Andrea Michieli)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRok:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e koniec XVI wieku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo reprodukcja monumentalnego obrazu historycznego \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Bitwa pod Lepanto” (La battaglia di Lepanto)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, namalowanego przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewłoskiego malarza renesansowego Andreę Vicentina\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, znanego również jako Andrea Michieli. Dzieło przedstawia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebitwę pod Lepanto, stoczoną 7 października 1571 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jedno z najważniejszych starć morskich XVI wieku. W bitwie zmierzyły się połączone siły chrześcijańskiej \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eLigi Świętej\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, dowodzone przez Don Juana de Austria, oraz flota \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eImperium Osmańskiego\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, na której czele stał Müezzinzade Ali Pasza. Obraz jest związany z monumentalnym wystrojem \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePałacu Dożów w Wenecji\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, gdzie upamiętnia jedno z najsłynniejszych zwycięstw militarnych Republiki Weneckiej.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStarcie rozegrało się na wodach w pobliżu Zatoki Patraskiej, u zachodnich wybrzeży Grecji, podczas rywalizacji o kontrolę nad Morzem Śródziemnym. Liga Święta, sojusz zorganizowany z inicjatywy \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epapieża Piusa V\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, połączyła siły morskie Republiki Weneckiej, monarchii hiszpańskiej, Państwa Kościelnego i innych państw włoskich. Jej flota stanęła naprzeciw osmańskiej marynarki wojennej w ogromnej bitwie, w której uczestniczyły setki galer oraz dziesiątki tysięcy marynarzy i żołnierzy. Walki zakończyły się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ezdecydowanym zwycięstwem Ligi Świętej\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, a Osmanowie ponieśli znaczne straty w okrętach i ludziach. Chociaż Imperium Osmańskie odbudowało później swoją flotę, Lepanto stało się potężnym symbolem chrześcijańskiego oporu na morzu oraz prestiżu morskiego Wenecji.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eVicentino ukazał \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eniezwykłą skalę, brutalność i złożoność renesansowej bitwy morskiej\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Kompozycję wypełniają ciasno ustawione galery wojenne, wysokie maszty, barwne sztandary i żołnierze walczący w bezpośrednich starciach na pokładach okrętów. Nad jednostkami unoszą się kłęby dymu, a ostrzał artyleryjski i abordaż zamieniają morze w chaotyczne pole bitwy. Poprzez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edynamiczny ruch, bogactwo detali marynistycznych i rozległą panoramiczną perspektywę\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e artysta oddaje intensywność starcia, podkreślając jednocześnie potęgę militarną obu flot. Obraz nawiązuje do wielkiej tradycji dekoracyjnego malarstwa renesansowej Wenecji, łącząc narrację historyczną z widowiskowym przedstawieniem wojny morskiej.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDzieło wykonano \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i wpisuje się ono w tradycję monumentalnego weneckiego malarstwa historycznego, w którym ważne wydarzenia polityczne i militarne upamiętniano poprzez rozbudowane kompozycje artystyczne. Andrea Vicentino był znaczącym malarzem działającym w Wenecji pod koniec XVI wieku, znanym z wielkoformatowych dzieł i udziału w dekorowaniu Pałacu Dożów. Bitwa pod Lepanto miała szczególne znaczenie dla Wenecji, której interesy handlowe i posiadłości zamorskie pozostawały pod silnym wpływem konfliktów z Imperium Osmańskim. 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Dzieło upamiętnia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ezwycięstwo Napoleona Bonaparte w bitwie pod Frydlandem 14 czerwca 1807 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jednym z decydujących starć wojny IV koalicji antyfrancuskiej. W bitwie francuska armia cesarska pokonała wojska rosyjskie dowodzone przez generała Levina Augusta von Bennigsena w Prusach Wschodnich, w pobliżu Frydlandu, obecnie Prawdinska w rosyjskim obwodzie królewieckim. Oryginał obrazu znajduje się w \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMetropolitan Museum of Art w Nowym Jorku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eScena przedstawia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecesarza Napoleona I siedzącego na koniu i dokonującego przeglądu kawalerii, podczas gdy francuscy kirasjerzy przejeżdżają przed nim, demonstrując wojskową dyscyplinę i entuzjazm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Żołnierze unoszą szable i pozdrawiają cesarza, a Napoleon pozostaje spokojny i dostojny w centralnej części kompozycji. Obraz oddaje atmosferę pewności siebie francuskiej armii podczas kampanii zakończonej bitwą pod Frydlandem. Francuskie zwycięstwo przyniosło armii rosyjskiej ciężkie straty i bezpośrednio przyczyniło się do zawarcia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etraktatów tylżyckich w lipcu 1807 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, które tymczasowo zmieniły układ sił politycznych w Europie kontynentalnej i doprowadziły do sojuszu Napoleona z carem Aleksandrem I.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eObraz Meissoniera wyróżnia się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eniezwykłą dbałością o szczegóły mundurów wojskowych, koni, uzbrojenia i ruchu formacji kawaleryjskich\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Artysta przez wiele lat badał epokę napoleońską, studiował historyczne wyposażenie wojskowe oraz uważnie obserwował anatomię i ruch koni. Kompozycja łączy \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edrobiazgowy realizm, dynamiczny ruch i panoramiczną atmosferę pola bitwy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, tworząc sugestywne przedstawienie siły i energii francuskiej kawalerii. Zamiast ukazywać brutalność bezpośredniej walki, Meissonier koncentruje się na relacji między Napoleonem a jego żołnierzami, podkreślając \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewojskową lojalność, autorytet cesarza i widowiskowy charakter wojen napoleońskich\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOryginalny obraz został namalowany \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i mierzy około \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e135,9 × 242,6 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Ukończony w 1875 roku po wielu latach pracy, stał się jednym z najsłynniejszych dzieł Meissoniera i wybitnym przykładem \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eXIX-wiecznego francuskiego akademickiego malarstwa batalistycznego\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Meissonier słynął z niezwykłej dokładności historycznej i umiejętności odtwarzania atmosfery epoki napoleońskiej. 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Dzieło upamiętnia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edecydujące zwycięstwo Napoleona Bonaparte w bitwie pod Austerlitz 2 grudnia 1805 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jedno z najsłynniejszych osiągnięć militarnych I Cesarstwa Francuskiego. Starcie, znane również jako \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebitwa trzech cesarzy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, zakończyło się pokonaniem przez napoleońską Wielką Armię połączonych sił Cesarstwa Austriackiego i Imperium Rosyjskiego. 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Klęska zmusiła Austrię do podjęcia rokowań pokojowych, zakończonych podpisaniem \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epokoju w Preszburgu w grudniu 1805 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, i umocniła dominację Napoleona w Europie kontynentalnej.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZamiast przedstawiać najbardziej intensywny moment walk, Gérard ukazał \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNapoleona na koniu po zakończeniu bitwy, otoczonego oficerami, kawalerzystami i żołnierzami Wielkiej Armii\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Centralnym epizodem kompozycji jest spotkanie z \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003egenerałem Jeanem Rappem, który prezentuje cesarzowi zdobyte sztandary i jeńców wojennych\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Napoleon zajmuje dominującą pozycję, podczas gdy otaczające go postacie oddają entuzjazm, zmęczenie i triumf francuskiego wojska. Poprzez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edramatyczne oświetlenie, drobiazgowo przedstawione mundury, ekspresyjne sylwetki koni i starannie zaplanowaną kompozycję\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Gérard połączył narrację historyczną z monumentalną symboliką napoleońskiej władzy cesarskiej.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOryginalny obraz został namalowany \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i mierzy około \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e510 × 958 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, co czyni go jednym z najbardziej imponujących przedstawień historii militarnej epoki napoleońskiej. François Gérard należał do czołowych malarzy I Cesarstwa Francuskiego, słynąc z portretów Napoleona oraz najważniejszych osobistości dworu cesarskiego. Jego interpretacja bitwy pod Austerlitz odzwierciedla rolę oficjalnego malarstwa historycznego w upamiętnianiu \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ezwycięstw militarnych i politycznego autorytetu Napoleona I\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. 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Armia Napoleona stanęła naprzeciw wojsk mameluckich dowodzonych przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMurada Beja\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, których kawaleria słynęła z mobilności, doskonałego wyszkolenia jeździeckiego i umiejętności walki indywidualnej. Aby odeprzeć szarże mameluckiej jazdy, Napoleon ustawił swoją piechotę w \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eduże czworoboki obronne\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, wspierane przez artylerię zdolną do prowadzenia ognia w różnych kierunkach. Zdyscyplinowana formacja okazała się niezwykle skuteczna przeciwko konnym wojownikom i przyczyniła się do francuskiego zwycięstwa.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWatteau ukazał \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eintensywność i widowiskowy charakter starcia między armią francuską a mamelucką kawalerią\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. 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François-Louis-Joseph Watteau był francuskim malarzem związanym z Lille i przedstawicielem rodziny artystycznej, do której należał również słynny Antoine Watteau. W swoich kompozycjach historycznych łączył dramatyczną narrację z konwencjami francuskiego malarstwa końca XVIII wieku.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eChociaż zwycięstwo Napoleona otworzyło Francuzom drogę do Kairu, wyprawa egipska napotkała później poważne trudności, szczególnie po zniszczeniu francuskiej floty przez Brytyjczyków podczas \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebitwy pod Abukirem w sierpniu 1798 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Mimo to bitwa pod Piramidami stała się jednym z najbardziej rozpoznawalnych epizodów wczesnej kariery wojskowej Napoleona. 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Oryginał dzieła należy do zbiorów \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eZamku Królewskiego w Warszawie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHistorycznym tłem przedstawionej sceny jest \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eoblężenie Pskowa w latach 1581–1582\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jedna z najważniejszych operacji wojskowych za panowania Stefana Batorego. Po udanych kampaniach przeciwko wojskom moskiewskim, w tym zdobyciu Połocka w 1579 roku i Wielkich Łuk w 1580 roku, armia polsko-litewska ruszyła pod Psków, silnie ufortyfikowane miasto broniące dostępu do wnętrza państwa moskiewskiego. Chociaż obrońcy utrzymali miasto, kampania zwiększyła presję dyplomatyczną na \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ecara Iwana IV Groźnego\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Negocjacje zakończyły się podpisaniem \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003erozejmu w Jamie Zapolskim w styczniu 1582 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, na mocy którego Moskwa zrzekła się roszczeń do Inflant oraz zwróciła część terytoriów zajętych podczas konfliktu.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMatejko ukazał \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ekróla Stefana Batorego siedzącego w dostojnej pozie, w otoczeniu polsko-litewskich dostojników, dowódców wojskowych i członków dworu\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Przed monarchą pojawia się delegacja reprezentująca stronę moskiewską, przedstawiona w geście podporządkowania i negocjacji. Wśród ważnych postaci związanych z kompozycją znajduje się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAntonio Possevino\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jezuicki dyplomata pośredniczący w rokowaniach pokojowych między Rzecząpospolitą a Moskwą. Obraz wyróżnia się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebogactwem szczegółów renesansowych strojów, ceremonialnego uzbrojenia, barwnych sztandarów i starannie rozmieszczonych postaci historycznych\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Poprzez kontrast między siedzącym monarchą a przybyłą delegacją Matejko podkreślił autorytet władzy królewskiej, znaczenie dyplomacji oraz polityczne konsekwencje kampanii.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDzieło zostało namalowane \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i mierzy około \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e322 × 545 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, co czyni je jedną z monumentalnych kompozycji historycznych Matejki. Jako jeden z najwybitniejszych polskich malarzy XIX wieku artysta poświęcił znaczną część swojej twórczości przedstawianiu przełomowych wydarzeń z dziejów Polski, wykorzystując rozbudowane kompozycje do ukazywania problematyki władzy politycznej, tożsamości narodowej i pamięci historycznej.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eObraz należy interpretować jako \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esymboliczną wizję wydarzeń historycznych, a nie dosłowne odtworzenie jednej udokumentowanej ceremonii\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Matejko połączył postacie i wydarzenia, aby podkreślić znaczenie kampanii Batorego oraz zawartego później pokoju. Dziś \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Stefan Batory pod Pskowem”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e pozostaje jednym z najbardziej rozpoznawalnych artystycznych przedstawień \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów, wojny o Inflanty, króla Stefana Batorego i historii militarnej Europy Wschodniej w XVI wieku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439191503190,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439191535958,"sku":null,"price":27.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556027707734,"sku":null,"price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439191568726,"sku":null,"price":80.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439191601494,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556027740502,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439191634262,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439191667030,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556027773270,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439191699798,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439191732566,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556027806038,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/StephenBathoryatPskov1872-JanMatejko-Polish-LithuanianCommonwealthHistoricalPaintingPoster_9a29417b-9b76-4f9f-8414-b1e7925157c8.jpg?v=1793577590"},{"product_id":"the-defence-of-rorkes-drift-1880-alphonse-de-neuville-anglo-zulu-war-historical-battle-painting-poster","title":"Obrona Rorke's Drift 1880 - Alphonse de Neuville - Wojna Brytyjsko-Zuluska - Historyczny Plakat z Obrazem","description":"\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtysta:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Alphonse de Neuville\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRok:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1880\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePrzedstawione wydarzenie:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Bitwa o Rorke's Drift, 22–23 stycznia 1879 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo reprodukcja monumentalnego obrazu batalistycznego \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Obrona Rorke's Drift” (The Defence of Rorke's Drift)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, namalowanego przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003efrancuskiego malarza wojskowego Alphonse'a de Neuville'a\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e w 1880 roku. Dzieło przedstawia dramatyczną \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eobronę brytyjskiego posterunku wojskowego przed przeważającymi siłami Zulusów podczas wojny brytyjsko-zuluskiej w 1879 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Bitwa stała się jednym z najbardziej znanych starć tego konfliktu, a obraz de Neuville'a pozostaje jednym z jego najbardziej rozpoznawalnych przedstawień artystycznych. Oryginał znajduje się w zbiorach \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArt Gallery of New South Wales w Sydney w Australii\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eHistorycznym tłem obrazu jest \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebitwa o Rorke's Drift, stoczona 22–23 stycznia 1879 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, krótko po brytyjskiej klęsce w \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebitwie pod Isandlwaną\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Podczas wojny brytyjsko-zuluskiej wojska brytyjskie dokonały inwazji na niezależne Królestwo Zulusów, dążąc do narzucenia swojej dominacji w regionie. Po rozbiciu znacznej części brytyjskiej kolumny pod Isandlwaną kilka tysięcy zuluskich wojowników ruszyło w kierunku stacji misyjnej i magazynu zaopatrzeniowego w Rorke's Drift, położonych w pobliżu granicy między kontrolowanym przez Brytyjczyków Natalem a Zululandem.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePosterunku broniło około \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e150 brytyjskich i kolonialnych żołnierzy oraz innych uczestników obrony\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, w tym członkowie \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e2. batalionu 24. Pułku Piechoty\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, dowodzeni przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eporuczników Johna Charda i Gonville'a Bromheada\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. W obliczu znacznej przewagi liczebnej przeciwnika obrońcy zbudowali prowizoryczne barykady z \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eworków kukurydzy, skrzyń z sucharami i innych zapasów\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Przez całe popołudnie i noc kolejne ataki Zulusów zmuszały obrońców do wycofywania się na coraz mniejszy obszar. Po wielu godzinach intensywnych walk siły zuluskie wycofały się rankiem 23 stycznia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDe Neuville przedstawił \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ebrytyjskich żołnierzy desperacko walczących za prowizoryczną barykadą\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, pośród dymu, płomieni i chaosu walki na bliskim dystansie. Kompozycja oddaje intensywność starcia, ukazując żołnierzy strzelających z karabinów, przeładowujących broń i odpierających ataki nacierających zuluskich wojowników. Obraz wyróżnia się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edramatycznym oświetleniem, szczegółowo odwzorowanymi mundurami wojskowymi, dynamicznymi postaciami i starannie zaplanowaną sceną batalistyczną\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, charakterystyczną dla realistycznego malarstwa wojskowego artysty.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBitwa zakończyła się ciężkimi stratami po stronie atakujących Zulusów, podczas gdy obrońcy stracili \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e17 zabitych i kilku rannych\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Uczestnikom obrony przyznano później jedenaście Krzyży Wiktorii, co stanowiło wyjątkowo wysoką liczbę odznaczeń za jedno starcie. Chociaż bitwa stała się ważnym epizodem brytyjskiej historii wojskowej, była częścią szerszej \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ekolonialnej inwazji na Królestwo Zulusów\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, którego armia odniosła wielkie zwycięstwo pod Isandlwaną wcześniej tego samego dnia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eOryginalne dzieło zostało namalowane \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i mierzy około \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e107 × 175 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Alphonse de Neuville należał do czołowych francuskich malarzy batalistycznych XIX wieku, znanych ze szczegółowych przedstawień działań wojennych, zwłaszcza scen z wojny francusko-pruskiej oraz innych współczesnych mu konfliktów.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDziś \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Obrona Rorke's Drift”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e pozostaje ważnym przykładem \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eXIX-wiecznego malarstwa batalistycznego\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, związanym z \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ewojną brytyjsko-zuluską, historią brytyjskiego kolonializmu, dziejami wojskowości zuluskiej oraz dramatycznymi wydarzeniami stycznia 1879 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439203627350,"sku":null,"price":43.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439203660118,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556008341846,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439203692886,"sku":null,"price":100.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439203725654,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556008374614,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439203758422,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439203791190,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556008407382,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56439203823958,"sku":null,"price":105.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56439203856726,"sku":null,"price":90.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56556008440150,"sku":null,"price":75.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/TheDefenceofRorke_sDrift1880-AlphonsedeNeuville-Anglo-ZuluWarHistoricalBattlePaintingPoster_ac289863-0b5d-420e-87e5-8bea6c40d6c1.jpg?v=1793578807"},{"product_id":"battle-of-khotyn-1867-jozef-brandt-polish-ottoman-war-historical-painting-poster","title":"Bitwa pod Chocimiem 1867 - Józef Brandt - Hetman Chodkiewicz i Wojna z Turcją - Historyczny Plakat z Obrazem","description":"\u003cp data-pm-slice=\"1 1 []\"\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eArtysta:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Józef Brandt\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eRok:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e 1867\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eNurt artystyczny:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Polskie malarstwo batalistyczne\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWydarzenie historyczne:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Bitwa pod Chocimiem, 1621 rok\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eAlternatywny tytuł:\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e Chodkiewicz pod Chocimiem\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eTo reprodukcja monumentalnego obrazu batalistycznego \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Bitwa pod Chocimiem”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, znanego również jako \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Chodkiewicz pod Chocimiem”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, namalowanego przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJózefa Brandta\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e w 1867 roku. Dzieło przedstawia \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eszarżę polsko-litewskiej jazdy podczas walk z wojskami Imperium Osmańskiego pod Chocimiem w 1621 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, z hetmanem wielkim litewskim \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJanem Karolem Chodkiewiczem\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e na czele. Obraz należy do najważniejszych wczesnych osiągnięć Brandta i stanowi przykład XIX-wiecznego polskiego malarstwa batalistycznego. Oryginał znajduje się w zbiorach \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eMuzeum Narodowego w Warszawie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBitwa pod Chocimiem w 1621 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e była jednym z najważniejszych starć wojny polsko-tureckiej z lat 1620–1621. Po klęsce wojsk Rzeczypospolitej pod Cecorą w 1620 roku Imperium Osmańskie, rządzone przez \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003esułtana Osmana II\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, rozpoczęło wielką wyprawę wojenną przeciwko Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów. Armia polsko-litewska, wspierana przez sprzymierzonych Kozaków zaporoskich, zajęła ufortyfikowane pozycje w pobliżu twierdzy Chocim nad Dniestrem, na terenie dzisiejszej Ukrainy.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eObroną wojsk Rzeczypospolitej dowodził \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehetman wielki litewski Jan Karol Chodkiewicz (1560–1621)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jeden z najwybitniejszych dowódców wojskowych swojej epoki, znany między innymi ze zwycięstwa nad Szwedami pod Kircholmem w 1605 roku. Sprzymierzonymi siłami kozackimi dowodził \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ePiotr Konaszewicz-Sahajdaczny\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Przez kilka tygodni obrońcy odpierali kolejne ataki znacznie liczniejszej armii osmańskiej, wykorzystując fortyfikacje, artylerię, piechotę i kontrataki jazdy.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eBrandt uwiecznił \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003edynamiczny moment szarży kawalerii przeciwko wojskom tureckim\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. W głębi kompozycji, po lewej stronie, widoczny jest \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJan Karol Chodkiewicz na białym koniu, z uniesioną buławą hetmańską\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, dający sygnał do ataku. Przez pole bitwy przemieszczają się oddziały konnych żołnierzy, a tumany kurzu i dymu ograniczają widoczność. Rozległe, biało-szare niebo kontrastuje z gwałtownym ruchem wojsk, podkreślając skalę i dramatyzm przedstawionego starcia.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eWażnym elementem obrazu jest przedstawienie \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epolskiej husarii i XVII-wiecznej jazdy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, która odegrała znaczącą rolę w historii militarnej Rzeczypospolitej. Charakterystyczne uzbrojenie, stroje, konie i wyposażenie wojskowe odzwierciedlają zainteresowanie Brandta dawną sztuką wojenną. Artysta z wielką uwagą studiował historyczne uzbrojenie, oporządzenie jeździeckie oraz źródła opisujące kampanie wojenne, starając się połączyć wiarygodność szczegółów z efektowną kompozycją malarską.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJan Karol Chodkiewicz zmarł 24 września 1621 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, jeszcze przed zakończeniem kampanii chocimskiej. Dowództwo nad wojskami Rzeczypospolitej przejął następnie \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eStanisław Lubomirski\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Walki zakończyły się zawarciem porozumienia pokojowego w październiku 1621 roku, które powstrzymało dalszy marsz armii osmańskiej. Obrona Chocimia stała się jednym z ważnych wydarzeń w polskiej pamięci historycznej, upamiętnionym również w literaturze, między innymi w poemacie \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Wojna chocimska” Wacława Potockiego\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eObraz powstał w \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e1867 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, kiedy ziemie polskie znajdowały się pod zaborami Rosji, Prus i Austrii. Przedstawienia dawnych zwycięstw i dowódców Rzeczypospolitej odgrywały wówczas istotną rolę w zachowywaniu pamięci o niepodległym państwie. Brandt, należący do czołowych przedstawicieli \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003emonachijskiej szkoły malarstwa\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, specjalizował się w scenach batalistycznych, kawaleryjskich i historycznych, szczególnie związanych z dziejami Polski w XVII wieku.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eKompozycja wyróżnia się \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003epanoramicznym formatem, niezwykłą dynamiką ruchu koni, realistycznym przedstawieniem uzbrojenia i atmosferą pola bitwy\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. Brandt wykorzystał kontrasty światła, dymu i ruchu, aby oddać gwałtowność kawaleryjskiego starcia. Dzieło zostało zaprezentowane w \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eParyżu w 1867 roku\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e, przyczyniając się do rozwoju międzynarodowej kariery młodego malarza.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eObraz został namalowany \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003etechniką olejną na płótnie\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e i mierzy \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e190 × 337 cm\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e. \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eJózef Brandt (1841–1915)\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e należał do najwybitniejszych polskich malarzy batalistycznych XIX wieku, szczególnie cenionych za przedstawienia koni, jeźdźców, Kozaków i historycznych kampanii wojennych.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan\u003eDziś \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e„Bitwa pod Chocimiem”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e pozostaje jednym z najbardziej rozpoznawalnych dzieł wczesnej twórczości Brandta, ukazującym \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cspan\u003ehetmana Jana Karola Chodkiewicza, polską jazdę, wojnę z Imperium Osmańskim oraz militarną historię Rzeczypospolitej Obojga Narodów\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003e.\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Strategy Maps","offers":[{"title":"Unframed \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56555461804374,"sku":null,"price":33.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Unframed \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56555461837142,"sku":null,"price":27.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Plakat bez ramy \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56555461869910,"sku":null,"price":23.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56555461902678,"sku":null,"price":80.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Black Frame \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56555461935446,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Czarna rama \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56555461968214,"sku":null,"price":60.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56555462000982,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56555462033750,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Imitazione del rovere \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56555462066518,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 91x61cm | 24x36in","offer_id":56555462099286,"sku":null,"price":85.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 70x50cm | 28x20pol","offer_id":56555462132054,"sku":null,"price":70.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true},{"title":"Color oro \/ 50x40cm | 20x16in","offer_id":56555462164822,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/files\/BattleofKhotyn1867-JozefBrandt-Polish-OttomanWarHistoricalPaintingPoster_48189fdf-02b0-4e20-bf00-0b7b58e3bee0.jpg?v=1794176759"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1005\/3786\/0438\/collections\/1805BattleofTrafalgarCartographyPrint-HistoricNavalMapwithFleetPositions.jpg?v=1781114023","url":"https:\/\/pl.strategymaps.co\/it\/collections\/historical-battles.oembed?page=2","provider":"Strategy Maps","version":"1.0","type":"link"}